Portugal is a southern European country located on the Iberian Peninsula.
General Overview of Italy
Italy, in southern Europe, is celebrated for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture. It has a population of about 60 million, with Rome as its capital. Known for the Roman Empire and the Renaissance, Italy is a parliamentary republic and a founding member of the EU.
History and Culture
Italy’s history is deeply influential, from the Roman Empire to its unification in 1861. It’s the birthplace of Renaissance art and home to cultural icons like Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Dante. Italy also boasts the world’s most UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Education System
Italy provides free, compulsory education for children aged 6 to 16. Its education system is structured into primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary levels, followed by higher education. Italian universities are internationally recognized, offering a wide range of undergraduate, graduate, and postgraduate programs. The focus on research, arts, and sciences attracts students globally.
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Healthcare System
Italy has a universal healthcare system, the Servizio Sanitario Nazionale (SSN), providing free or subsidized care to residents. Private healthcare is available for faster or specialized services, with the system ranked among the best globally for quality of care.
Cost of Living
Living costs in Italy vary greatly. Major cities like Milan and Rome are expensive, particularly in housing and dining, while smaller cities and rural areas provide more affordable options.